Archerfish
Category: Brackish Water Hunter
About
Archerfish (Toxotes spp.) are remarkable brackish water fish known for their ability to shoot jets of water to knock down insects from branches.Scientific Name
Toxotes jaculatrix (common species)Habitat
Found in mangroves, estuaries, and brackish water rivers across Southeast Asia, Northern Australia, and India.Conservation
Not currently endangered, but habitat destruction in mangroves and estuaries poses a threat.Lifespan
Typically lives 5–10 years in captivity with proper care.Fun Fact
Archerfish can accurately shoot down insects from over 1.5 meters away using water jets from their mouths.Diet
Carnivorous – mainly feeds on insects, spiders, and small crustaceans.Average Size
Grows up to 20–40 cm depending on species.Location / Placement info
Displayed in the Coastal Reef Exhibit, near the Ocean-View TunnelFAQ
What is the lifespan of an Archerfish?
They typically live for 5–10 years, and sometimes longer in captivity.
What do they eat?
They are carnivorous, feeding on insects, spiders, small crustaceans, and floating food.
Are Archerfish aggressive?
They are generally peaceful, but may eat smaller tankmates.
What is the ideal tank size?
A minimum of 55 gallons is recommended for a small group, with open water and a secure lid.
Do they need a specific environment?
Yes, they thrive in brackish water, with overhanging branches or structures for hunting practice.
How big do Archerfish grow?
Depending on the species, they can grow up to 6–12 inches (15–30 cm).
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