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Crayfish
Category: Freshwater Predator

About

Crayfish are freshwater crustaceans similar to lobsters. They have a hard exoskeleton, 10 legs including strong claws, and are found in streams, rivers, lakes, and wetlands.

Scientific Name

Order: Decapoda, Infraorder: Astacidea

Habitat

Freshwater habitats including rivers, streams, lakes, and wetlands.

Conservation

Some crayfish species are endangered due to habitat loss and pollution, while others are invasive and harmful to native ecosystems.

Lifespan

Typically 2 to 3 years, but some species may live longer.

Fun Fact

Crayfish can regenerate lost limbs and are nocturnal, becoming more active at night.

Diet

Omnivorous – feeds on plants, insects, snails, small animals, and decaying organic matter.

Average Size

Ranges from 5 cm to 15 cm depending on the species.

Location / Placement info

Displayed in the Coastal Reef Exhibit, near the Ocean-View Tunnel

FAQ

What do crayfish eat?

Crayfish are omnivores and eat plants, insects, snails, decaying matter, and small animals.

How long do crayfish live?

Most crayfish live for 2 to 3 years, though some species can live up to 5-7 years under proper care.

Where are crayfish found?

Crayfish are found in freshwater environments like streams, rivers, lakes, and wetlands across all continents except Africa and Antarctica.

Can crayfish regrow limbs?

Yes, crayfish can regenerate lost limbs over time, especially during molting cycles.

Are crayfish good for aquariums?

Yes, but they need adequate hiding places and tank mates that are not too small or slow, as crayfish can be territorial.

Are all crayfish freshwater species?

Most crayfish are freshwater, but a few species can tolerate brackish water.

Do crayfish make good pets?

Crayfish can be interesting pets for freshwater aquariums, especially for hobbyists who can manage their territorial nature.

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